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1. Question: Which treatment approach did Sigmund Freud develop for treating his patients?
2. Question: The period of life from about age 13 to around 18, during which a young person is no longer physically a child but is not yet an independent, self-supporting adult, is called __________.
3. Question: A perfect correlation, whether positive or negative, is __________ in the real world.
4. Question: Which term refers to the difference between what a child can do alone and what that child can do with the help of a teacher?
5. Question: __________ seem to want to be able to express their “real me,” defined as a sense of presenting oneself in an authentic way, online because they have difficulty doing so offline.
6. Question: A(n) __________ is a measure of how strongly two variables are related to one another.
7. Question: What term do psychologists use for the phenomenon that occurs when people are less likely to aid a person in trouble if there are other people around who are also potential helpers?
8. Question: APA style in-text citations ________.
9. Question: The prenatal period during which tremendous growth occurs and the organs continue to develop and become functional is called the __________ period.
10. Question: In Piaget’s theory, the stage of development between birth and 2 years of age, in which the infant uses senses and motor abilities to interact with objects in the environment, is called the __________ stage.
11. Question: Psychological tests that yield relatively consistent results are said to be __________.
12. Question: A specialized cell that makes up the nervous system that receives and sends messages within that system is called a __________.
13. Question: In Erikson’s theory of social development, the period from ages 3 to 5, his third stage, is characterized by the major challenge of __________.
14. Question: Realistic conflict theory suggests that prejudice arises from __________.
15. Question: What term is used to describe a child’s inability to see the world through anyone else’s eyes except their own?
16. Question: In Paul and Elder’s critical thinking model, in the analytic phase, you must________, and then your analysis is guided by asking questions about the elements of thought.
17. Question: Which type of love is defined as having only intimacy and commitment?
18. Question: Which of the following statements concerning the field of psychology is correct?
19. Question: In the definition of psychology, the term mental processes refers to __________.
20. Question: Attending to evidence that our stereotypes are inaccurate or misapplied requires ________.
21. Question: Which of the following traits is associated with people who live to be very old?
22. Question: Which psychologist was the first African American to receive a Ph.D. in educational psychology in 1925?
23. Question: In APA style, each work cited must appear ______ and each work in the reference list must be ________.
24. Question: Traditional views of gender roles are more likely to be found in __________.
25. Question: In Piaget’s theory, the stage of cognitive development between 7 and 12 years of age, in which an individual becomes capable of logical thought processes but is not yet capable of abstract thinking, is the __________ stage.
26. Question: What does multiculturalism refer to?
27. Question: Observing behavior as it happens in real-life natural settings without imposing laboratory controls is known as the __________.
28. Question: The __________ is the part of the brain responsible for the formation of long-term memories.
29. Question: Which perspective focuses on free will and self-actualization?
30. Question: According to Piaget, __________ is the ability to understand that simply changing the appearance of an object does not change the object’s nature.
31. Question: Messages from the brain to the muscles and glands in the body begin their journey in the __________.
32. Question: Pavlov’s research demonstrated that __________.
33. Question: Social psychology is the scientific study of how a person’s behavior, thoughts, and feelings are influenced by __________.
34. Question: The cerebellum __________.
35. Question: According to Abraham Maslow’s hierarchy, which needs must be met first?
36. Question: The American Psychological Association has created Ethical Principles of Psychologists. Principle B (Fidelity and Responsibility) states that psychologists establish relationships of trust with those with whom they work. They are aware of their professional and scientific responsibilities to _______.
37. Question: Which of the following statements is true about naturalistic observation?
38. Question: A response, either positive or negative, toward a certain person, idea, object, or situation is called __________.
39. Question: What did Charles Darwin believe about the origin of emotions?
40. Question: An urgent demand or expectation for our behavior that comes from an outside source is called __________.
41. Question: Piaget’s term for the knowledge that an object exists even when it is out of sight is __________.
42. Question: Endorphins are __________.
43. Question: What term refers to helping behavior that is performed voluntarily for the benefit of another person, with no anticipation of reward?
44. Question: Who is credited with developing person-centered therapy?
45. Question: The American Psychological Association has developed Ethical Principles of Psychologists. Principle A is Beneficence and Nonmaleficence. Based on their description of Principle A, which of the following statements is true?
46. Question: What do social psychologists call the tendency to rely on internal characteristics for explanations of the behavior of others and to ignore the influence of the situation?
47. Question: A correlation coefficient represents two things: __________ and __________.
48. Question: The ability to solve problems by combining behaviors and ideas in new ways is called __________.
49. Question: An irrational, persistent fear of something is called a(n) __________.
50. Question: The cortex is divided into two sections referred to as __________.