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1. Question: Which of the following is the BEST example of an individualistic culture?
2. Question: A __________ is a concept about males or females that assigns various characteristics to them on the basis of nothing more than being male or female.
3. Question: Concepts are ideas that represent __________.
4. Question: APA style in-text citations ________.
5. Question: A chemical found in the synaptic vesicles that, when released, has an effect on the next cell is called a __________.
6. Question: The process of learning through the observation and imitation of others is called __________.
7. Question: Industrial-organizational psychologists are interested in all of the following except ___________.
8. Question: Individuals who choose to neither maintain contact with their original culture nor join the majority culture are considered __________.
9. Question: Which treatment approach did Sigmund Freud develop for treating his patients?
10. Question: The brain and spinal cord are two components of the __________.
11. Question: Which of the following lobes are involved in planning, memory, and personality?
12. Question: Pavlov’s research demonstrated that __________.
13. Question: According to the APA Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct, Principle C is Integrity. Psychologists seek to promote _______ in the science, teaching, and practice of psychology.
14. Question: While Margaret F. Washburn was the first woman to receive a Ph.D. in psychology in the United States (in 1894), the first African American woman to do so was __________ in 1934 at the University of Minnesota.
15. Question: __________ is a system used for reducing bias and error in the measurement of data.
16. Question: According to Erikson, which of the following stages of psychosocial development appears in adulthood rather than in childhood?
17. Question: The American Psychological Association has created Ethical Principles of Psychologists. Principle B (Fidelity and Responsibility) states that psychologists establish relationships of trust with those with whom they work. They are aware of their professional and scientific responsibilities to _______.
18. Question: A correlation coefficient is a numerical measure of the __________.
19. Question: Reuptake is __________.
20. Question: A person who is described as intersex is a(n) __________.
21. Question: Excessive or unrealistic fearfulness and worry are characteristic of __________.
22. Question: Social psychology is the scientific study of how a person’s behavior, thoughts, and feelings are influenced by __________.
23. Question: __________ is an experiment in which neither the participants nor the individuals running the experiment know if participants are in the experimental or the control group until after the results are tallied.
24. Question: People who exert less effort on a task when working in a group than they do when working individually are engaging in __________.
25. Question: In Paul and Elder’s critical thinking model, in the analytic phase, you must ________, and then your analysis is guided by asking questions about the elements of thought.
26. Question: Which of these is the most accurate definition of the discipline of psychology?
27. Question: The Robber’s Cave experiment showed that __________ reduces us/them hostility.
28. Question: A psychological test that measures what we intend it to measure is said to be __________.
29. Question: A(n) __________ is a measure of how strongly two variables are related to one another.
30. Question: Which of the following statements concerning the field of psychology is correct?
31. Question: A perfect correlation, whether positive or negative, is __________ in the real world.
32. Question: The prenatal period during which tremendous growth occurs and the organs continue to develop and become functional is called the __________ period.
33. Question: A person’s sense of being a boy or a girl, or a man or a woman, is known as the person’s gender __________.
34. Question: Messages from the brain to the muscles and glands in the body begin their journey in the __________.
35. Question: What is the function of myelin?
36. Question: A culture’s expectation of masculine and feminine behaviors can be defined as __________.
37. Question: Which level of Abraham Maslow’s hierarchy is epitomized by the U.S. Army’s slogan “Be all that you can be”?
38. Question: What systematic problem-solving method guarantees a solution, provided that one exists?
39. Question: Extrinsic motivation is defined as the pursuit of an activity __________.
40. Question: According to social identity theory, individuals view their own group favorably so as to __________.
41. Question: Which of the following is CORRECT concerning random assignment?
42. Question: John B. Watson believed that psychology should involve the study of __________.
43. Question: __________ seem to want to be able to express their “real me”, defined as a sense of presenting oneself in an authentic way, online because they have difficulty doing so offline.
44. Question: In Piaget’s theory, the stage of development between birth and 2 years of age, in which the infant uses senses and motor abilities to interact with objects in the environment, is called the __________ stage.
45. Question: __________ was an early proponent of functionalism.
46. Question: What do social psychologists call the tendency to rely on internal characteristics for explanations of the behavior of others and to ignore the influence of the situation?
47. Question: Which psychologist was the first African American to receive a Ph.D. in educational psychology in 1925?
48. Question: According to Paul and Elder’s Critical Thinking model, sociocentric thinking is the tendency to view the world __________.
49. Question: According to the APA Ethical Principles of Psychologists, Principle D: Justice, psychologists recognize that fairness and justice entitle all persons ______ from the contributions of psychology and to equal quality in the processes, procedures, and services being conducted by psychologists.
50. Question: Stereotypic beliefs tend to be dispositional; that is, they inform us about the ______ based merely on their group membership.